| 1 | Substantive notions and denomination | nominal classification, onomastics, relationality, formation and modification of substantive notions |
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| 2 | Quantification, measure, and ordering | plurality, counting, non-numeral quantification, measurement and collection |
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| 3 | Reference | anchorage (incl. deixis), individuation, accessibility and phora (incl. reference tracking), demarcation of referential expression (incl. determination) |
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| 4 | Situation | types of situation, holistic vs. analytic representation (ideophones, verb series), temporal design of situation core (time stability, phases and boundaries), quality and quantity of situation core (manner, intensification, gradation) |
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| 5 | Predication | types and strategies of predication, existence, presentation, equation, categorization, characterization (property, comparison), stative predication, change of category and quality; secondary predication |
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| 6 | Possession | possession in reference, possessive predication, possession and participation, past and future possession |
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| 7 | Participation | semantic roles, hierarchy of syntactic functions, actor and control (causation, actor demotion), undergoer and affectedness (applicative constructions, introversion), indirectus, experience (desideration, perception, feeling), theme, peripheral roles, meteorological ambience |
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| 8 | Space | spatial reference points, spatial regions, spatial distance, rest (posture, location), motion, local relations |
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| 9 | Time | temporal reference points (moment and span), temporal relations (simultaneity, succession) |
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| 10 | Modality | obligation, possibility, volition; validation, epistemics, evidentiality, evaluative modality (acceptance, regret) |
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| 11 | Negation | semantic scope of negation, negated coordination, negation and quantification, negation of notions |
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| 12 | Junction | proposition vs. state-of-affairs, intrinsic relations (content propositions), extrinsic relations (logical relations, concrete relations) |
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| 13 | Discourse structure | thematic structure articulation, activation of referent (topicalization, reuse), focusing, emphasis, thetic statement |
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| 14 | Communicative relations | communication channel, politeness and etiquette, illocution (declaration, denial and contradiction, exchange of information, directive illocution, offer and acceptance, excuse and forgiveness, good wishes and curses), exclamation; metalinguistic operations |
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