Indo-European language family (simplified)
branchancientmodern
Tocharian East Tocharian (A)-
West Tocharian (B)-
Aryan
(= Indo-Iranian)
Indo-Aryan
(= Indic)
Vedic-
Sanskrit -
PrākritHindi
Bengali
Marathi, ...
gipsy languages
DardicKaśmīrī, ...
Iranian North-East Iranian:   Avestan-
Ossetic, Pashto ...
South-East Iranian...
North-West Iranian Kurdish, ...
South-West Iranian:   Persian Farsi, ...
??Armenian
?Phrygian-
BalkanicThracian-
GreekAchaean Modern Greek
Ionic-Attic
West Greek
Albanian
Illyrian-
Messapian-
ItalicVenetian-
Latin-Faliscan Latin Romanian
Italian
French
Spanish
Portuguese ...
Faliscan -
Sabellian Oscan-
Umbrian ...-
Celtic Continental Celtic Gaulish-
Celtiberian -
Insular CelticGoidelic Irish(-Gaelic)
Scots-Gaelic
Brythonic Welsh
Breton
Germanic East Germanic Gothic-
North Germanic
(= Nordic)
West Nordic Icelandic
Norwegian
East Nordic Danish
Swedish
West Germanic German
Anglo-Frisian Dutch
English
Frisian
Baltic West Baltic Old Prussian
East Baltic Latvian
Lithuanian
Slavic South Slavic Old Church SlavonicBulgarian
Macedonian
Serbo-Croatian
Slovenian
East Slavic Russian
Ukrainian
Belarusian
West Slavic Czech
Slowak
Polish ...
Sorbian
Anatolian Hittite-
Western AnatolianLuwian, Lycian -
Palaic -
Lydian-